Uneployment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Uneployment - Assignment Example extreme levels to an extent of posing major security threats to the respective countries since unemployment is recognized as the mother of courtliness ills like dishonesty, corruption and falsehood. It makes humans develop the dark side of their character. This paper is going to explore the issue of unemployment into by first describing the link between the unemployment rate and the GDP growth rate in Greece and in Australia during the period 2003-2012; explaining causes of structural unemployment in Nigeria as well as evaluating policies adopted by the coalition government since 2010 to reduce unemployment in the UK. Using relevant statistics, describe the link between the unemployment rate and the GDP growth rate in Greece and in Australia during the period 2003-2012 ( You are not expected to compare the two countries Sources show that Australia’s unemployment rate began to climb at the same time carbon tax started to increase. The carbon tax began on July 2012 and since then the rate of unemployment that had been dormant for two years started increasing dramatically. Australia’s GDP is said to have been outperforming that of major developed countries in the year 2011 and 2012 since its economy was accelerating upwards an impressive rate not until the carbon tax was implemented. In 2012, the rate of unemployment in Australia was 5.2% Unemployment in Nigeria is among the most critical problems that the country has been facing for many years. The rate of unemployment in the country is at alarming levels despite the fact that Nigeria is endowed with diverse and infinite resources, both human and material. According to a study that was conducted in 2010, the secondary-school graduates consisted of the principal fraction of the unemployed accounting for nearly 35% to 50% with the average the rate of unemployment within the age group of 20 to 24 years being 40 % while that for persons between 15 to 19 years was found to be 31 %. There exists a number of

Depression and Suicide in Older Adults Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Depression and Suicide in Older Adults - Essay Example Recognizng depression can be tricky because depressive symptoms manifest themselves differently in older people than they do in younger people. Health care workers need to be alert to the signs and symptoms of depression because untreated depression represents the greatest risk factor for suicide among older adults. Many people may believe that depression in older adults is simply a normal event that most people go through at one time or another; and that there is no real reason to be alarmed. It might be thought that these individuals should accept sad feelings and disinterest in life as a typical part of growing older. Nevertheless, depression is a very real disorder, and not just one that comes with age. Depressed individuals often cannot just 'snap out of' the problems they are facing. All too often, older adults end up taking their own lives when their depression becomes too painful for them and remains untreated (Brent, et al, 1997). Older adults have the highest rate of suicide in the United States, with over half of all suicides occurring in adult men, aged 25-65. Moreover, suicide rates steadily increase with age (Heisel, 2004). The rate of suicide among people 65 years and older is 50% higher than the national average. A senior citizen in the United States commits suicide every 90 minutes. Clearly, this is a problem that must not be ignored, particularly among older adults who are disproportionately impacted. Although older adults currently make up only 13% of the population, they suffer 19% of all suicide deaths. Persons who are 65 years and older have the highest suicide rates of any age group, and 84% of those who commit suicide are men. Population experts estimate that by 2030, older adults will comprise about 20% of the population, or about 75 million people. Thus, the problem of suicide, if left unaddressed, can be expected to increase. Heisel (2004) states, "There is a pressing need to identify vulnerability and protective factors associated with late-life suicidal ideation and behavior in order to inform assessment and treatment considerations with seniors at risk of suicide" (p. 50). Anyone working with elderly peopleolder adults must be aware of the scope of the problem and the potential ways to help. It is important, therefore, to evaluate ways to reduce the risks posed by depression in older adults, particularly the risk of suicide. With that goal in mind, this paper will examine the prevalence of depression among older adults, diagnosis, treatment, and risk factors for suicide. It will briefly examine depression's long history. Also, the literature dealing with various approaches to treatment of depression will be reviewed. Ultimately, this paper will thoroughly explore the question of why older adults choose to take their own lives. Diagnosis of Disorder Virtually everyone is sad from time to time, and this is generally not a cause for alarm. In many cases, a temporary negative change in mood is brought on by some specific loss, and corrects itself within a reasonable period of time. Losses late in life tend to become more common. For example, as people get older, they will likely know more